The PSA (preferred spin axis) is commonly referred to as the mass bias or there is more mass on one side as opposed to the other. Symmetrical core references the 2 sides mirroring themselves, the pin/core is defined by the X axis or low RG and 6 3/4" around the hemisphere would be the Y axis or high RG. In asymmetrical core balls the PSA or mass bias, there is a mass on the Z axis. A PSA strength of less than .01, generally has minimal overall effect on ball motion.
Also, the PSA influence is dependent on the overall flare created by the primary pin, i.e. if the pin is placed at 3 3/8", which is the highest potential placement to create flare...the PSA will have less effect; it primarily effects down lane motion similar to a weight hole in a symmetrical core ball