Three dimensions are required to define a layout. The first and most important is the pin to PAP distance. The second specifies cg or mb position and can be either the distance from the PAP, or the mb to pin to PAP angle (usually, but can also be cg to pin to PAP). At this point the pin can be placed anywhere on an arc around the PAP that satisfies these two dimensions. The third dimension (that exactly determines the pin location) can be pin height above the midline, pin distance from the vertical axis line (pin buffer), or a second angle to go with the mb to pin to PAP angle (see Mo's dual angle layout technique). -- JohnP