IMO, I suspect that the cracking is related to the loss of moisture/oil/plasticizer from the cover over time. I'm also interested in the theory of continued curing after production and usage, but that theory has some potential flaws. Why do some balls wait more than a year or two to crack? I have to think that the resin in the balls is 98-99% cured after 6 months time.
I'm not very convinced of the theory that sitting in one spot is the cause. The stresses from sitting on a rack are extremely minor compared to those imparted on the ball during impact with the pins. There's no shock or vibration when sitting. Remember that the coverstock of the ball is usually 73-78 Shore D, so there's some very small deflection in the cover due to elasticity.
I'm also not sold on the glue theory. Most of the cracking is occuring when sitting, not when being thrown on the lanes. Any (finger/thumb) hole in the ball is going to add a stress point in the coverstock. Cracking from the fingers is not likely due to glue, as there are many people out there NOT using inserts who have had balls crack. However, the size of the holes with inserts may be a factor in the initiation of cracking.
Just my $0.02 worth as a mechanical engineer with a background in stress analysis.
If any bowling ball company wants to hire me to do some testing on these theories, I am currently seeking employment.
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Dan
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Engineering * Bowling = a fun and practical application of rotational kinematics.
Bowling Nerd Herd (TM) Member