I have done this on occasion, usually intending for the second ball to be an exact copy of the first (hence no changes in surface or drilling) ,and had mixed results. First time I bought a 2nd Storm Triple X, which turned out to be a pretty good copy of the first one. Also bought a second Storm Triple Extreme, but it was only 15lbs, vs it's 16 lb "older brother, making comparisons difficult. Also have 2 Hammer Angers, but the second one has a short pin, and whether it's perception or reality, doesn't seem as potent as the original.
On the other hand, I have two Ebonite Raids, and they are both equally as effective, and so similar in reaction, that I literally got them mixed up and do not know if I'm using the first or the second one.
Then... there's the Track 607A (pin up) that I fell in love with and wanted to duplicate, but stupidly told the driller to make it a tad stronger. I meant longer and with more backend, but he thought I wanted earlier roll and drilled it with the pin to the right of my ring finger, and although the ball is strong alright, it was no longer anything close to being a copy of the first ball. Not the driller's fault. My fault. But a disappointment just the same. Recently, I purchased a 718A, and had it drilled to react similar to the 607A (the first one!). It doesn't have that many games on it yet, so maybe it will settle down, but so far, it's nothing like the first 607A. I DID know it was a bit stronger to begin with, but figured with the same drilling and with some useage, that it would start to more closely resemble 607A number 1.
Well... that's my experience with duplicating balls. The jury is still out for me, but maybe it will help put things in perspective for others considering such a purchase.