Yes, ball hits the head pin first..
For a righty, ball path is 1-3-5-9..
Please check all the links given above by other posters. You could find pretty much useful information about what you are asking for..
Strike point is on 17th board (with a proper angle which is stated as 6 degrees. It is correct but I may add that this proper angle may vary between 4 to 7 degrees according to the lane condition, rev rate, speed, axis rotation and axis tilt of a bowler)
This 17th board is exactly 2 - 1/2 inches off the center of the head pin. Head pin is centered on 20th board and pin is 4 boards wide. Make your own calculation
Regards,
Burak