Over the past several years, many abrasive manufacturers have come to use the FEPA grading system on their sandpaper, as well as their other abrasives. I don't know if they all have or if 3M has; so I can't comment on that. I have purchased abrasives from Norton, Mirka and Klingspor, a European manufacturer with several locations in the US.
Sometimes it's hard to tell which grading system is used, as from the lower numbers (rougher grits) to around 400 grit, CAMI (US) and FEPA (European) are virtually the same. Starting around 600 grit, they begin to diverge.